By: NARENDRA BAXLA
The Hill Korwa tribe, categorized as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTGs) by the Central and State Governments, resides in dense forests where health facilities are scarce. This lack of healthcare leads to numerous challenges. To address these, the Hill Korwa have traditionally relied on indigenous treatment methods. The research discussed is centered on two gram panchayats, Pandrapath and Kamarima, within the Bagicha development block of Chhattisgarh state, chosen for their significant Hill Korwa population. The study aimed to explore religious beliefs concerning diseases in children under 10 years old and their corresponding treatment practices. A qualitative approach was employed to gather data, utilizing an interview guide, personal interviews, and group discussions. These methods revealed the perceived causes of diseases among Hill Korwa children—ranging from natural to supernatural—and their treatments. The study concluded that home remedies are the initial treatment for various ailments. If these fail, the tribe resorts to traditional healers who use forest-derived medicine, exorcism, and rituals.
