By: JUNUMAI DEORI
Malnutrition is a significant public health concern in India, particularly among tribal populations. The Deori tribe in Assam, India, offers a unique opportunity for research due to their distinct socio-cultural and economic context. The study identifies distinct growth patterns among Deori children, with boys averaging 21.32 kg and 112.93 cm, and girls averaging 21.08 kg and 112.83 cm. The prevalence of undernutrition is notable, with 5.56% underweight (WAZ), 28.0% stunted (HAZ), 7.87% wasted (WHZ), and 9.84% thin (BAZ). Boys are more affected than girls in terms of underweight (8.06% vs 2.87%) and thinness (12.77% vs 6.69%), while stunting rates are similar (28.24% vs 27.75%). This study highlights a substantial burden of undernutrition among Deori children, with 5.56% underweight, 28.0% stunted, 7.87% wasted, and 9.84% thin. Further research is required to understand the relationships between bio-cultural factors and nutritional status, and to promote optimal health outcomes.
